What are AAC&U’s HIPs?
The American Association of Colleges and Universities (AAC&U) serves as a catalyst for innovations that improve educational quality and equity and that support the success of all students, such as High-Impact Practices. To facilitate the adoption of HIPs across American higher education, AAC&U published George Kuh’s ground-breaking publication, High-Impact Educational Practices: What They Are, Who Has Access to Them, and Why They Matter (2008). Kuh originally identified 10 High-Impact Practices and later added one more to the list. The 11 HIPs recognized by AAC&U and the USG project are:
- Capstone Courses and Projects
- Collaborative Assignments
- Common Intellectual Experiences
- Diversity/Global Learning
- ePortfolios
- First-Year Seminars and Experiences
- Internships
- Learning Communities
- Service Learning, Community Service
- Undergraduate Research
- Writing Intensive courses
Full descriptions of each HIP are available here.
In 2013, George Kuh and Ken O’Donnell published Ensuring Quality & Taking High-Impact Practices to Scale which defined eight key elements that, when present in a course, help account for their impact. They are
- Performance expectations set at appropriately high levels
- Significant investment of time and effort by students over an extended period of time
- Interactions with faculty and peers about substantive matters
- Experiences with diversity, wherein students are exposed to and must contend with people and circumstances that differ from those with which students are familiar
- Frequent, timely, and constructive feedback
- Periodic, structured opportunities to reflect and integrate learning
- Opportunities to discover relevance of learning through real-world applications
- Public demonstration of competence
For each element, they provided at least one example of how to integrate that element into a class. UGA faculty who would like a course identified as a HIPs course in Banner/Athena will be expected to demonstrate how some of these elements will be incorporated into their class.